Why: so your site can’t be taken down by the USA.
At least one .org website that I know of has been shut down because the USA pressured the US organisation that controls the .org domain into doing so.
They could repeat this at will for quite a number of sites.
An immediate step to prevent this possibility, if you run a website, is to register a domain that is controled outside the US.
I have not found one article that just lists them all, but each of the TLDs has its own wikipedia article, e.g. .org (US controled), .eu (not US controled, yay) etc.
Ultimately ICANN controls all of this, and that’s a US orga too, and Trump could bully them into doing shit, too. But the people who know about these things don’t seem to think that’s a likely threat right now. Also ICANN seems to defer a lot of tasks to exactly these TLD orgas. After all the internet still is (somewhat) decentralized.
Context
https://www.inventati.org/campaign/press
Further reading
https://blog.apnic.net/2023/01/13/who-controls-the-internet/
https://netmeister.org/blog/tlds.html
[List of all TLDs](https://uguu.libre.moe/files/vaREJnrk.txt)
Created with this script:
#!/bin/sh
max=26
curl https://www.internic.net/domain/root.zone | \
awk '{if ($4 == "NS") { print $1;}}'| sort -u | \
while read tld; do
[ "${#tld}" -lt 2 ] && continue
tld=".${tld%.}"
pre="$tld"
while [ "${#pre}" -lt "$max" ]; do pre="$pre "; done
echo "$pre https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/$tld"
done


That’s not a full list.
Some TLDs are not listed there, like .fur or .crypto; some DNS providers add those and more to the lists they get from upstream.
But that’s a different discussion because even those DNS providers currently don’t resolve autistici.org; at least OpenNIC doesn’t, if you know one who does please tell me.
Unless you meant sth else?
The problem is that you didn’t put any list in your post. You posted a script.
Oh. I guess Lemmy renders spoilers differently than Piefed. Fixed. I hope.
Thanks for actually telling me what’s going on.
I thought you’d provide a list of TLDs that weren’t US controlled (that you know of).